{"id":1127,"date":"2026-06-11T06:54:48","date_gmt":"2026-06-11T06:54:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/over-the-air.de\/checking-the-battery-health-of-an-electric-car-methods-soh-values-and-over-the-air-retrieval\/"},"modified":"2026-10-22T13:59:44","modified_gmt":"2026-10-22T13:59:44","slug":"check-ev-battery-health","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/over-the-air.de\/en\/check-ev-battery-health\/","title":{"rendered":"Checking the battery health of an electric car: methods, SoH values and over-the-air retrieval"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"border-top-left-radius:10px;border-top-right-radius:10px;border-bottom-left-radius:10px;border-bottom-right-radius:10px\" class=\"wp-block-post-author\"><div class=\"wp-block-post-author__avatar\"><img alt='' src='https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/02eccd49c807e1051c1c85a63d7362656782be28bab43470f1bb081d6cd73154?s=96&#038;d=mm&#038;r=g' srcset='https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/02eccd49c807e1051c1c85a63d7362656782be28bab43470f1bb081d6cd73154?s=192&#038;d=mm&#038;r=g 2x' class='avatar avatar-96 photo' height='96' width='96' \/><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-post-author__content\"><p class=\"wp-block-post-author__name\"><a href=\"https:\/\/over-the-air.de\/en\/author\/patrick-schroeder\/\" target=\"_self\">Patrick Schr\u00f6der<\/a><\/p><p class=\"wp-block-post-author__bio\">Patrick Schr\u00f6der has nearly 20 years of hands-on experience in the automotive industry \u2013 from vehicle trading to international remarketing. Today, his main focus is on how new technologies can make the automotive trade more efficient, more transparent and fit for the future.<\/p><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"margin-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--60);margin-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--60)\">Anyone in the trade who values a used electric car has to check the battery health of the electric car before a reliable purchase price can be set. The traction battery accounts for a considerable share of the vehicle&#8217;s value \u2013 and unlike with a combustion engine, the mileage reveals very little about its actual condition. For dealers, fleet operators and rental companies, the question is therefore not academic but directly relevant to decisions: how healthy is the battery, and which method delivers a reliable answer quickly? This guide compares the common methods \u2013 from the classic EV battery test to over-the-air retrieval \u2013, explains the central SoH value and shows which method suits which situation.   <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/over-the-air.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/batterie-elektroauto-pruefen-darstellung-mit-prozentwerten-1024x576.webp\" alt=\"Checking the battery health of an electric car &#x2013; schematic illustration of vehicle, battery and SoH value in percent\" class=\"wp-image-993\" srcset=\"https:\/\/over-the-air.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/batterie-elektroauto-pruefen-darstellung-mit-prozentwerten-1024x576.webp 1024w, https:\/\/over-the-air.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/batterie-elektroauto-pruefen-darstellung-mit-prozentwerten-300x169.webp 300w, https:\/\/over-the-air.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/batterie-elektroauto-pruefen-darstellung-mit-prozentwerten-768x432.webp 768w, https:\/\/over-the-air.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/batterie-elektroauto-pruefen-darstellung-mit-prozentwerten-1536x864.webp 1536w, https:\/\/over-the-air.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/batterie-elektroauto-pruefen-darstellung-mit-prozentwerten-150x84.webp 150w, https:\/\/over-the-air.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/batterie-elektroauto-pruefen-darstellung-mit-prozentwerten.webp 1672w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-rank-math-toc-block\" id=\"rank-math-toc\"><h2>Table of contents<\/h2><nav><ul><li><a href=\"#checking-ev-battery-health-the-key-topics\">Checking EV battery health: the key topics<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#what-does-battery-health-mean-for-an-electric-car\">What does \u201cbattery health\u201d mean for an electric car?<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#why-battery-health-is-crucial-for-dealers-fleets-and-rental\">Why battery health is crucial for dealers, fleets and rental companies<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#which-methods-exist-for-checking-battery-health\">Which methods exist for checking battery health<\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#physical-tests-with-a-diagnostic-box-and-test-drive\">Physical tests with a diagnostic box and test drive<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#retrieving-battery-data-over-the-air-via-vin\">Retrieving battery data over the air via VIN<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><a href=\"#what-the-soh-value-means-for-purchasing-and-residual-value\">What the SoH value means for purchasing and residual value<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#mandatory-from-2027-eu-battery-passport-and-dat-valuation\">Mandatory from 2027: EU battery passport and DAT valuation<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#ev-battery-test-what-matters-in-the-used-car-trade\">EV battery test: what matters in the used car trade<\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#checking-the-ev-battery-when-buying\">Checking the EV battery when buying<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#battery-check-before-the-sale\">Battery check before the sale<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#documenting-battery-test-results\">Documenting battery test results<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><a href=\"#conclusion\">Conclusion<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#faq\">FAQ<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\" id=\"checking-ev-battery-health-the-key-topics\">Checking EV battery health: the key topics<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">From the definition of the SoH value to retrieval via VIN: these topics explore the individual aspects of battery health checks in depth \u2013 each in its own dedicated article.<\/p>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns ada-spoke-grid is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-7387b849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full is-resized\" style=\"margin-top:-10px;margin-bottom:-10px\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/over-the-air.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/icon-1-batterie-1.webp\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-988\" style=\"width:75px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/over-the-air.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/icon-1-batterie-1.webp 1024w, https:\/\/over-the-air.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/icon-1-batterie-1-300x300.webp 300w, https:\/\/over-the-air.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/icon-1-batterie-1-150x150.webp 150w, https:\/\/over-the-air.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/icon-1-batterie-1-768x768.webp 768w, https:\/\/over-the-air.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/icon-1-batterie-1-96x96.webp 96w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-style-default is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\" style=\"padding-top:0;padding-bottom:0\">What is the SoH value?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-paragraph\">A short definition of the State of Health.<br\/><a href=\"https:\/\/over-the-air.de\/en\/state-of-health\/soh-battery-explained\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"183\">Understanding the battery SoH value<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-style-default is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full is-resized ext-aspect-landscape wp-duotone-varpresetduotoneprimary-foreground-1\" style=\"margin-top:-10px;margin-bottom:-10px\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/over-the-air.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/icon-2-ota-update.webp\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-989\" style=\"width:75px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/over-the-air.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/icon-2-ota-update.webp 1024w, https:\/\/over-the-air.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/icon-2-ota-update-300x300.webp 300w, https:\/\/over-the-air.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/icon-2-ota-update-150x150.webp 150w, https:\/\/over-the-air.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/icon-2-ota-update-768x768.webp 768w, https:\/\/over-the-air.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/icon-2-ota-update-96x96.webp 96w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\">OTA updates in cars<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-paragraph\">The technical foundation.<br\/><a href=\"https:\/\/over-the-air.de\/en\/over-the-air\/ota-update-car\/\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/over-the-air.de\/en\/over-the-air\/ota-update-car\/\">OTA updates in cars explained<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-style-default is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full is-resized ext-aspect-landscape wp-duotone-varpresetduotoneprimary-foreground-2\" style=\"margin-top:-10px;margin-bottom:-10px\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/over-the-air.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/icon-3-diagnose-ota.webp\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-990\" style=\"width:75px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/over-the-air.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/icon-3-diagnose-ota.webp 1024w, https:\/\/over-the-air.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/icon-3-diagnose-ota-300x300.webp 300w, https:\/\/over-the-air.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/icon-3-diagnose-ota-150x150.webp 150w, https:\/\/over-the-air.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/icon-3-diagnose-ota-768x768.webp 768w, https:\/\/over-the-air.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/icon-3-diagnose-ota-96x96.webp 96w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\">Over-the-air diagnostics<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-paragraph\">Retrieval directly from the manufacturer.<br\/><a href=\"https:\/\/over-the-air.de\/en\/over-the-air\/ota-battery-diagnostics\/\">OTA battery diagnostics in detail<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-style-default is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full is-resized ext-aspect-landscape wp-duotone-varpresetduotoneprimary-foreground-3\" style=\"margin-top:-10px;margin-bottom:-10px\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/over-the-air.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/icon-4-batterie-fin-pruefen.webp\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-991\" style=\"width:75px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/over-the-air.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/icon-4-batterie-fin-pruefen.webp 1024w, https:\/\/over-the-air.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/icon-4-batterie-fin-pruefen-300x300.webp 300w, https:\/\/over-the-air.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/icon-4-batterie-fin-pruefen-150x150.webp 150w, https:\/\/over-the-air.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/icon-4-batterie-fin-pruefen-768x768.webp 768w, https:\/\/over-the-air.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/icon-4-batterie-fin-pruefen-96x96.webp 96w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\">Checking the battery via VIN<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-paragraph\">The process in practice.<br\/><a href=\"https:\/\/over-the-air.de\/en\/over-the-air\/check-soh-via-vin\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"183\">Checking battery health via VIN<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-style-default is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full is-resized ext-aspect-landscape wp-duotone-varpresetduotoneprimary-foreground-4\" style=\"margin-top:-10px;margin-bottom:-10px\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/over-the-air.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/icon-5-restwert.webp\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-992\" style=\"width:75px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/over-the-air.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/icon-5-restwert.webp 1024w, https:\/\/over-the-air.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/icon-5-restwert-300x300.webp 300w, https:\/\/over-the-air.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/icon-5-restwert-150x150.webp 150w, https:\/\/over-the-air.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/icon-5-restwert-768x768.webp 768w, https:\/\/over-the-air.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/icon-5-restwert-96x96.webp 96w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\">Remaining capacity &amp; residual value<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-paragraph\">What the value means for purchasing.<br\/><a href=\"https:\/\/over-the-air.de\/en\/state-of-health\/ev-battery-remaining-capacity\/\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/over-the-air.de\/en\/over-the-air\/ota-update-car\/\">Putting remaining capacity and residual value into context<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"what-does-battery-health-mean-for-an-electric-car\">What does \u201cbattery health\u201d mean for an electric car?<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Battery health describes how much of its original storage capacity a traction battery still has today. Experts use the term <strong>State of Health (SoH)<\/strong> for this and express it as a percentage: a brand-new battery has an SoH of 100 percent, and this value decreases with use. How quickly it decreases depends primarily on charging behaviour: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.auto-motor-und-sport.de\/tech-zukunft\/neue-daten-zur-batterie-alterung-ladeleistung-bestimmt-im-wesentlichen-degradation\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">a recent analysis of real fleet data<\/a> cites a capacity loss of around 1.5 to 3 percent per year, depending on charging behaviour. We explore what the SoH value means in detail and how it is technically composed in the article <a href=\"https:\/\/over-the-air.de\/en\/state-of-health\/soh-battery-explained\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"183\">Understanding the battery SoH value<\/a>.   <\/p>\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Important in practice: age and mileage are only rough indicators. Two vehicles of the same model year can differ considerably in battery health \u2013 depending on how they were charged and driven. <\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">With electric cars, mileage and year of manufacture are no longer reliable indicators of value. What matters is the measured battery health \u2013 and that cannot be derived from the vehicle&#8217;s history. <\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"why-battery-health-is-crucial-for-dealers-fleets-and-rental\">Why battery health is crucial for dealers, fleets and rental companies<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In a commercial setting, battery health has a direct impact on margins. When buying, it determines the fair purchase price; when selling, a documented condition builds trust and prevents later complaints. For fleets and<a href=\"https:\/\/over-the-air.de\/en\/state-of-health\/electric-car-lease-returns-battery\/\"> lease return<\/a>s, it determines the realistic residual value \u2013 often for dozens of vehicles at once.  <\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list ada-highlight-box\">\n<li><strong>Purchasing:<\/strong> a pricing basis instead of gut feeling \u2013 the SoH value replaces estimates based on age and mileage.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Sales:<\/strong> proven battery health increases sales certainty and reduces the risk of complaints.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Fleet &amp; leasing:<\/strong> returned vehicles can be assessed and classified objectively based on the SoH value.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Rental:<\/strong> range and condition planning across the entire fleet.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This is exactly where the weakness of many common testing methods becomes apparent: they are designed for the individual vehicle. Anyone who needs to assess an entire inventory needs a method that scales with the number of vehicles. <\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"which-methods-exist-for-checking-battery-health\">Which methods exist for checking battery health<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Several approaches have become established for checking battery health. They differ mainly in whether the vehicle has to be physically accessible and how long the check takes per vehicle. <\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"physical-tests-with-a-diagnostic-box-and-test-drive\">Physical tests with a diagnostic box and test drive<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The classic approach combines reading out data via the OBD interface (the diagnostic port in the vehicle) with a load or acceleration test. A diagnostic device records parameters such as cell voltages, temperature curves and discharge curves. Providers such as testing organisations or independent service providers then issue a battery certificate stating the SoH value as a percentage.  <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">These tests are considered precise but are time-consuming: depending on the method, they take between around 15 and 90 minutes, require physical access to the vehicle or a longer drive, and usually cost around 100 to 150 euros per vehicle. That is practical for assessing individual vehicles \u2013 but for evaluating an entire stock of vehicles, it quickly becomes a bottleneck. <\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"retrieving-battery-data-over-the-air-via-vin\">Retrieving battery data over the air via VIN<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Modern electric vehicles are in constant data connection with the manufacturer anyway. This logic can be used to query battery health without connecting a device: by entering the vehicle identification number (VIN), the manufacturer&#8217;s data on the SoH value is retrieved \u2013 without a plug, without a test drive, without a workshop visit. We describe how such a query works technically in <a href=\"https:\/\/over-the-air.de\/en\/over-the-air\/ota-battery-diagnostics\/\">OTA battery diagnostics<\/a> and in the article on <a href=\"https:\/\/over-the-air.de\/en\/over-the-air\/check-soh-via-vin\/\">battery checks via VIN<\/a>.  <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">It is precisely for this use case that autoDATAexperts has developed SoH OTA, a solution that retrieves battery health directly from the manufacturer via a VIN query. The decisive difference for the trade: the query is completed in seconds and works even when the vehicle is not on site at all \u2013 for example, when pre-assessing a purchase or an entire fleet package. <\/p>\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\" style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:500\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">While a physical test ties up time, staff and access for each vehicle, an over-the-air retrieval via VIN can be applied to any number of vehicles \u2013 the method scales with the inventory rather than with the effort.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The following overview compares the approaches from a B2B perspective:<\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table is-style-stripes\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>Method<\/th><th>Vehicle access required?<\/th><th>Time per vehicle<\/th><th>Suitable for entire inventory?<\/th><th>Result<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>Manufacturer check (BMS)<\/td><td>Yes (workshop\/service)<\/td><td>variable<\/td><td>Limited<\/td><td>SoH from the on-board system<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Physical test (box + drive)<\/td><td>Yes<\/td><td>approx. 15\u201390 min<\/td><td>Time-consuming<\/td><td>Certificate with SoH in %<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Over-the-air retrieval via VIN<\/td><td>No<\/td><td>Seconds<\/td><td>Yes<\/td><td>SoH value directly from the manufacturer<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"what-the-soh-value-means-for-purchasing-and-residual-value\">What the SoH value means for purchasing and residual value<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">An SoH value only becomes useful once it can be translated into a price. As a rough guide, values above 70 percent are considered fit for practical use \u2013 many manufacturers guarantee a minimum capacity of this order.  <a href=\"https:\/\/www.volkswagen-newsroom.com\/de\/pressemitteilungen\/ueber-90-prozent-kapazitaet-batterie-des-id3-ueberzeugt-im-160000-kilometer-dauertest-des-adac-19433\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Volkswagen, for example, guarantees at least 70 percent of capacity for its ID. models after eight years or 160,000 kilometres.<\/a> The higher the measured SoH, the more reliable the residual value applied \u2013 and the lower the risk of a vehicle losing value after purchase. We explore how specific values affect the remaining range in the article on the <a href=\"https:\/\/over-the-air.de\/en\/state-of-health\/ev-battery-remaining-capacity\/\">remaining capacity of EV batteries<\/a>. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cThe cost side also favours the digital route in the trade: a VIN query costs considerably less per vehicle than a physical individual test \u2013 and requires no appointment logistics.\u201d<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"mandatory-from-2027-eu-battery-passport-and-dat-valuation\">Mandatory from 2027: EU battery passport and DAT valuation<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The importance of battery health will continue to grow due to regulation. From 18 February 2027, the digital EU battery passport will become mandatory for electric vehicles; <a href=\"https:\/\/eur-lex.europa.eu\/legal-content\/DE\/TXT\/?uri=CELEX:02023R1542-20240718\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">this is set out in the EU Battery Regulation (EU) 2023\/1542<\/a>. Among other things, it is intended to make SoH data, charging history and production data transparent. At the same time, Deutsche Automobil Treuhand (DAT) has <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dat.de\/restwert-elektroautos\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">added battery condition to its vehicle valuation system<\/a>, so that a determined SoH value can be factored directly into the valuation of a used car.   <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">For the trade, this means: documented battery health is changing from a bonus to a basic requirement. Anyone who establishes processes today that allow the SoH value to be determined quickly and transparently will be prepared for the upcoming requirements instead of having to catch up later. <\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"ev-battery-test-what-matters-in-the-used-car-trade\">EV battery test: what matters in the used car trade<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Anyone who has the battery of an electric car tested answers three questions that determine margin and risk: what is the vehicle worth at purchase, how secure is the sale \u2013 and how well is its condition documented?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"checking-the-ev-battery-when-buying\">Checking the EV battery when buying<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The battery is the most expensive component of an electric car. Anyone who does not check the battery of a used electric car is calculating the purchase price on assumptions. A documented SoH value makes battery health comparable \u2013 regardless of mileage and vehicle age.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"battery-check-before-the-sale\">Battery check before the sale<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A battery check also creates clarity when selling \u2013 towards the buyer and with regard to possible claims after handover. What dealers need to consider legally is explained in the article on <a href=\"https:\/\/over-the-air.de\/en\/state-of-health\/electric-car-battery-warranty\/\">warranty for electric car batteries<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"documenting-battery-test-results\">Documenting battery test results<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A battery test is only as valuable as its documentation. How the SoH value fits into a <a href=\"https:\/\/over-the-air.de\/en\/state-of-health\/battery-condition-assessment-ev\/\">battery condition assessment<\/a> and what a <a href=\"https:\/\/over-the-air.de\/en\/state-of-health\/ev-battery-certificate\/\">battery certificate for an electric car<\/a> should contain is covered in the in-depth articles.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"conclusion\">Conclusion<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In the commercial vehicle trade, checking the battery health of an electric car is not optional \u2013 it is the basis of every sound valuation. Physical tests deliver precise results for the individual vehicle but reach their limits with larger numbers of vehicles. Over-the-air retrieval via VIN closes exactly this gap \u2013 quickly, scalably and without vehicle access. With the EU battery passport approaching, now is the right time to set up a reliable valuation process.   <\/p>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-cover is-light\" style=\"padding-top:0;padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);padding-bottom:0;padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);min-height:436px;aspect-ratio:unset;\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-cover__background has-background-dim-100 has-background-dim\" style=\"background-color:#ffffff\"><\/span><div class=\"wp-block-cover__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-container-core-cover-is-layout-2d5f351e wp-block-cover-is-layout-flow\">\n<div style=\"height:10px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text alignwide is-stacked-on-mobile is-vertically-aligned-center is-image-fill-element bild-rund has-ast-global-color-1-background-color has-background\" style=\"border-top-left-radius:20px;border-top-right-radius:20px;border-bottom-left-radius:20px;border-bottom-right-radius:20px;margin-right:0;margin-left:0\"><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/over-the-air.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/IMG_4764-scaled-1-768x1024.webp\" alt=\"Patrick Schr\u00f6der, autoDATAexperts\" class=\"wp-image-995 size-full\" style=\"object-position:50% 50%\" srcset=\"https:\/\/over-the-air.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/IMG_4764-scaled-1-768x1024.webp 768w, https:\/\/over-the-air.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/IMG_4764-scaled-1-225x300.webp 225w, https:\/\/over-the-air.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/IMG_4764-scaled-1-1152x1536.webp 1152w, https:\/\/over-the-air.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/IMG_4764-scaled-1-1536x2048.webp 1536w, https:\/\/over-the-air.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/IMG_4764-scaled-1-640x853.webp 640w, https:\/\/over-the-air.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/IMG_4764-scaled-1-150x200.webp 150w, https:\/\/over-the-air.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/IMG_4764-scaled-1.webp 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/><\/figure><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-color\" style=\"color:#000000;font-size:32px\"><strong>Trust through data transparency<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-color wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#000000\">\u201cWe clarify in advance how SoH data can be integrated into your purchasing and valuation processes. Via a VIN query, you receive the battery health directly from the manufacturer \u2013 no plug, no workshop visit.\u201d <\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons has-custom-font-size has-medium-font-size is-vertical is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-22503977 wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\" style=\"border-top-left-radius:40px;border-top-right-radius:40px;border-bottom-left-radius:40px;border-bottom-right-radius:40px;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;padding-right:0%;padding-left:0%\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-fill\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-custom-font-size wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/autodataexperts.de\/kennenlerntermin\" style=\"border-top-left-radius:9px;border-top-right-radius:9px;border-bottom-left-radius:9px;border-bottom-right-radius:9px;padding-top:16px;padding-right:32px;padding-bottom:16px;padding-left:32px;font-size:16px\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Request a consultation<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"faq\">FAQ<\/h2>\n<div id=\"rank-math-faq\" class=\"rank-math-block\">\n<div class=\"rank-math-list \">\n<div id=\"faq-question-1781090499698\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question \">How do you check the battery health of an electric car?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>There are several methods. Physical tests read out the battery via the OBD interface and often combine this with a test or load drive; the result is a battery certificate stating the SoH value as a percentage. Alternatively, battery health can be retrieved over the air via a VIN query directly from the manufacturer&#8217;s data, without connecting any device. Which method is suitable depends on the vehicle, the time budget and the number of vehicles.   <\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-1781090522035\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question \">Can battery health be checked without a workshop or diagnostic box?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>Yes. For supported models, the SoH value can be retrieved over the air \u2013 simply by entering the vehicle identification number (VIN). No diagnostic device, no test drive and no workshop visit are required. This is particularly interesting for dealers and fleets that need to assess many vehicles.   <\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-1781090533639\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question \">What does an SoH value of, for example, 90 percent mean?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>An SoH of 90 percent means that the battery still has around 90 percent of its original storage capacity. Values above 70 percent are generally considered fit for practical use. The higher the value, the more reliable the vehicle&#8217;s residual value \u2013 a high SoH is therefore a strong argument in price negotiations.  <\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-1781090548007\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question \">Which electric cars can be checked over the air?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>Currently supported are, among others, Tesla (almost all models), many models from BMW and Mazda, and numerous vehicles of the VAG Group from 09\/2024 (e.g. VW ID. series, CUPRA Born and Tavascan, Skoda Enyaq and Elroq, Audi Q4 e-tron). The list is continuously being expanded, and further models will follow. <\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-1792677572578\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question \">How long does an EV battery test take?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>It depends on the method. Physical tests in a workshop take around 15 to 90 minutes, depending on the procedure. Retrieval via VIN, by contrast, requires neither an appointment nor a connection to the vehicle \u2013 the SoH value is available in seconds.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/over-the-air.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/batteriedaten-per-fin-abrufen-1024x576.webp\" alt=\"Retrieving battery health over the air via VIN &#x2013; data flow from the electric car to the cloud\" class=\"wp-image-994\" srcset=\"https:\/\/over-the-air.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/batteriedaten-per-fin-abrufen-1024x576.webp 1024w, https:\/\/over-the-air.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/batteriedaten-per-fin-abrufen-300x169.webp 300w, https:\/\/over-the-air.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/batteriedaten-per-fin-abrufen-768x432.webp 768w, https:\/\/over-the-air.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/batteriedaten-per-fin-abrufen-1536x864.webp 1536w, https:\/\/over-the-air.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/batteriedaten-per-fin-abrufen-150x84.webp 150w, https:\/\/over-the-air.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/batteriedaten-per-fin-abrufen.webp 1672w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Anyone in the trade who values a used electric car has to check the battery health of the electric car before a reliable purchase price can be set. The traction battery accounts for a considerable share of the vehicle&#8217;s value \u2013 and unlike with a combustion engine, the mileage reveals very little about its actual [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1127","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/over-the-air.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1127","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/over-the-air.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/over-the-air.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/over-the-air.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/over-the-air.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1127"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/over-the-air.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1127\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1446,"href":"https:\/\/over-the-air.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1127\/revisions\/1446"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/over-the-air.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1127"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}